The Sacred Training Path of a Mohel

As a Mohel (ritual circumciser) with over three decades of experience performing Brit Milah (covenant ceremony) in the New York area, I'm often asked about the training required for this sacred role. Many families are understandably curious about the preparation behind this ancient practice that welcomes their son into the Covenant of Abraham.

A Dual Path of Learning

The training of a Mohel represents a beautiful synthesis of ancient tradition and modern medical knowledge. This dual path reflects the essence of Brit Milah itself—a practice that connects us to thousands of years of Jewish continuity while embracing our responsibility for the highest standards of care and safety.

Traditional Apprenticeship

The traditional training of a Mohel begins with an extensive apprenticeship. In my own journey, I studied under an experienced fifth-generation mohel who had himself received this sacred training from multiple generations of his family. This hands-on training typically lasts several years, during which the student mohel observes countless procedures before gradually taking on increasing responsibility under close supervision.

This apprenticeship model ensures that the technical skills required are transmitted with precision. A student mohel learns not only the mechanics of the procedure but also how to handle various anatomical variations and situations that may arise. The mentor-student relationship in mohel training is deeply personal—much more than a technical education, it's the transmission of a sacred trust.

Medical and Surgical Training

In addition to a traditional apprenticeship, today's mohalim receive substantial medical training. Many mohalim are physicians (usually urologists, pediatricians, ob-gyns or family doctors), while non-physician mohalim like myself undergo extensive medical education specific to this procedure.

This training includes:

• Detailed study of relevant anatomy and physiology

• Surgical techniques and instrument handling

• Comprehensive infection control and sterilization protocols

• Recognition and management of potential complications

• Pain management techniques

• Wound care and healing

I completed a specialized training program that involved both theoretical study and clinical practice under medical supervision in a hospital setting.  Many mohalim today train in programs offered in a similar setting.

Religious and Spiritual Education

Equally important to the technical aspects is religious training. A Mohel must have a deep understanding of halacha (Jewish law) as it pertains to Brit Milah. This includes:

• A thorough knowledge of relevant texts from the Torah, Talmud, and rabbinic commentaries

• Understanding of the blessings and prayers associated with the ceremony

• Familiarity with various customs across different Jewish communities

• Appreciation of the profound spiritual significance of the covenant